One of the biggest bottlenecks in the waste management and recycling value chain in India is material recovery and sorting. Jitesh Dadlani spent close to a year with the workforce—mainly women and children—to understand the challenges they faced in sorting out waste. “In India a high volume of waste is generated; in Ahmedabad alone, 4,000 metric tonnes are generated per day. How can you pressure humans to sort out so much waste? The challenge for us was how do we handle this kind of waste,” recalls Dadlani. As an attempt to solve this issue, he set up Ishitva Robotic Systems in 2018. “People in the industry call us mad engineers coming out of the dump yard,” jokes Sandip Singh, the CEO of Ishitva.